Stadion Wien

Auteurs

• Otto Ernst Schweizer

Paramètres

• Architecture et urbanisme

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In 1931, the opening of a stunning stadium for a 'Winter Workers Olympiad' in Vienna marked a pivotal moment for architect Otto Ernst Schweizer, propelling him into the spotlight as an internationally recognized figure. Designed to seat 60,000, the stadium was modeled after ancient amphitheaters, particularly the Colosseum in Rome, which Schweizer had studied extensively. This structure represented a modern reinterpretation of the Roman model, reflecting his architectural philosophy centered on the enduring principles of design. Born in 1890, Schweizer belonged to the same generation as notable architects like Le Corbusier and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. He had already gained recognition for his innovative competition entries and for his planetarium in Nuremberg, as well as the stadium complex there. After leaving municipal service as an Oberbaurat, he focused on projects such as the Milchhof in Nuremberg and the Vienna stadium. For three decades, he served as a prominent educator and researcher at the Technische Hochschule in Karlsruhe. His career was interrupted by the restrictive cultural policies of the National Socialists, but he continued to make significant contributions to architecture.

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• Année de publication: 2011