P. M. S. Hacker Livres

Nous sommes pris dans les rêts du langage : il en résulte des confusions conceptuelles, des zones obscures qui font obstacle à notre compréhension du monde. Le rôle que Wittgenstein assigne à la philosophie est de défaire ces noeuds et d'éclairer ces obscurités. Son oeuvre bouleverse notamment la compréhension traditionnelle que nous avons de l'extériorité, de l'intériorité, et de leur relation. P.M.S. Hacker montre avec force comment, par le simple examen de notre usage des mots, Wittgenstein clarifie les notions que nous avons de l'esprit, du corps et du comportement.

The book provides an in-depth analysis of the development of Wittgenstein's philosophy, tracing his intellectual journey from the early work "Tractatus" to his later, more mature ideas. This third edition includes revisions and corrections from the 1989 edition, alongside a new foreword by Constantine Sandis, enhancing its scholarly contribution to the understanding of Wittgenstein's evolving thought.

This third volume of the monumental commentary on Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations covers sections 243-427, which constitute the heart of the book. Like the previous volumes, it consists of philosophical essays and exegesis. The thirteen essays cover all the major themes of this part of Wittgenstein's masterpiece: the private language arguments, privacy, avowals and descriptions, private ostensive definition, criteria, minds and machines, behavior and behaviorism, the self, the inner and the outer, thinking, consciounesss, and the imagination. The exegesis clarifies and evaluates Wittgenstein's arguments, drawing extensively on all the unpublished papers, examining the evolution of his ideas in manuscript sources and definitively settling many controversies about the interpretation of the published text. This commentary, like its predecessors, is indispensable for the study of Wittgenstein and is essential reading for students of the philosophy of mind. A fourth and final volume, entitled Wittgenstein: Mind and Will will complete the commentary.

This highly accessible account offers an illuminating introduction to Wittgenstein's philosophy of mind and to his conception of philosophy. Combining passages from Wittgenstein's writings with detailed interpretation and commentary, Hacker leads us into a world of philosophical investigation in which 'to smell a rat is ever so much easier than to trap it.' Wittgenstein claimed that the role of philosophy is to dissolve conceptual confusions, to untie the knots in our understanding that result from entanglement in the web of language. He overturned centuries of philosophical reflection on the nature of 'the inner', of our subjective experience and of our knowledge of self and others. Traditional conceptions of 'the outer', of human behaviour, were equally distorted and so too was the relation between the inner and the outer. Hacker shows how Wittgenstein's examination of our use of words clarifies our notions of mind, body and behaviour.

Since the first publication of Insight and Illusion in 1972, a wealth of Wittgenstein's writings has become accessible. Accordingly, in this edition Professor Hacker has rewritten six of his eleven original chapters and revised the others to incorporate the new abundant material. Insight and Illusion now fully clarifies the historical backgrounds of Wittgenstein's highly differing masterpieces, the Tractatus and the Investigations, and traces the evolution of Wittgenstein's thought. Hacker explains all of Wittgenstein's writings in detail, focusing on his critique of metaphysics, his famous "private language argument" and his account of self consciousness.

Exploring Wittgenstein's later philosophy, this Beginner's Guide by Peter Hacker presents a dynamic mix of lectures and dialogues designed for those without prior philosophical knowledge. Key topics include the nature of language and meaning, the roots of necessity in convention, and the connections between thought, language, and behavior. It also delves into self-consciousness and understanding other minds, making it an engaging introduction for curious readers seeking to grasp complex ideas in an accessible manner.

This volume collects P. M. S. Hacker's papers on Wittgenstein and related themes written over the last decade. Hacker provides comparative studies of a range of topics-including Wittgenstein's philosophy of psychology, conception of grammar, and treatment of intentionality-and defends his own Wittgensteinian conception of philosophy.

In this provocative survey, a distinguished philosopher and a leading neuroscientist outline the conceptual problems at the heart of cognitive neuroscience.

'Intellectual Entertainments' consists of eight philosophical dialogues, each with five participants, some living, some imaginary and some dead. The dialogues take place either in Elysium or in an imaginary Oxford Common Room. Each historical figure speaks in his own idiom with a distinctive turn of phrase. The imaginary figures speak in the accent and idiom of their respective countries (English, Scottish, American, Australian). The themes are the nature of the mind and the relation between mind and body; the nature of consciousness and its demystification; the nature of thought and its relation to speech; and the objectivity or subjectivity of perceptual qualities such as colour, sound, smell, taste and warmth. Each participant presents a different point of view and defends his position against the arguments of the others. No philosophical knowledge is presupposed.

In this Beginner's Guide, Peter Hacker introduces the later philosophy of Wittgenstein in a lively and engaging combination of lectures and dialogues that presupposes no philosophical knowledge. He examines such topics as the nature of language and linguistic meaning, the analysis of necessity and its roots in convention, the relation of thought and language, the nature of the mind and its relation to behaviour, self-consciousness, and knowledge of other minds. This unique form of introduction will capture the interest of all readers with an enquiring mind.