These are the major speeches made by Malcolm X during the last tumultuous eight months of his life. In this short period of time, his vision for abolishing racial inequality in the United States underwent a vast transformation. Beginning with his break from the Black Muslims, he moved increasingly away from the dogmas of black nationalism, separatism, and violent revolution as the only means to achieve freedom. Although he continued to believe that the African-American community must be committed to its own liberation, excluding all others not equally devoted to this goal, he had come to take a broader view of human rights, and to accept at least the possibility of alliances with other groups. As I.F. Stone wrote in his review, "In these pages on can begin to understand Malcolm X's power as a speaker and to see the political legacy he left his people in their struggle for full emancipation."
Malcolm X Ordre des livres (chronologique)
Malcolm X est apparu comme une figure imposante dans le paysage des droits civiques américains, connu pour son éloquence enflammée et sa défense inflexible de l'autodétermination. Ses idées, souvent provocatrices, étaient centrées sur la conscience raciale, la conviction religieuse et l'organisation politique. Bien que l'interprétation de son héritage reste sujette à débat, son œuvre continue d'inspirer et de défier les lecteurs. Son impact sur le discours de la justice raciale et de l'autonomisation des Noirs est indéniable.







This collection features significant speeches that highlight Malcolm X's powerful rhetoric and impactful messages. Accompanied by a CD, readers can experience the intensity of his delivery firsthand with two of his renowned speeches. The book serves as both an educational resource and a tribute to his legacy, showcasing his eloquence and the historical context of his words.
Wahl oder Waffe
- 80pages
- 3 heures de lecture
By Any Means Necessary
- 191pages
- 7 heures de lecture
The imperialists know the only way you will voluntarily turn to the fox is to show you a wolf. In eleven speeches and interviews, Malcolm X presents a revolutionary alternative to this reformist trap, taking up political alliances, women's rights, U.S. intervention in the Congo and Vietnam, capitalism and socialism, and more.
The autobiography of Malcolm X
- 496pages
- 18 heures de lecture
The Black leader discusses his political philosophy and reveals details of his life, shedding light on the ideas that enabled him to gain the allegiance of a still growing percentage of the Black population