David Beattie Livres

Liechtenstein--an Alpine curiosity? A haven for financial criminals? Or a success story in modern Europe? This book examines the reality behind the clichés. Liechtenstein's history has been dramatic and precarious. Several times it was in danger of vanishing from the map, most recently in 1939 when local Nazis tried to seize power and swallow the Principality into the Third Reich. Liechtenstein has a tiny population, no natural resources and the image of a less-than-serious fairy-tale kingdom with dubious banking laws which have often proved the bane of international tax authorities. But since the 1940s Liechtenstein has actually transformed itself into one of the most advanced hi-technology countries in Europe. This fascinating book charts the story of one of the world's most unlikely countries, revealing a strategy which its rulers and elite have used through the centuries to ensure its survival.

Monarch, businessman, banker, art collector, and visionary, Prince Hans-Adam II of Liechtenstein embodies a remarkable legacy as he turns 75 and the Principality celebrates its 300th anniversary. His journey to success was not without challenges; for centuries, the Liechtenstein family played a significant role in the Habsburg Monarchy, amassing wealth and fostering cultural and charitable initiatives. However, by 1945, the family faced near bankruptcy, having lost most of its income sources while still managing the costs of the monarchy and maintaining their art collection and palaces in Vienna. By 1970, financial strains were severe. Through his business acumen, Hans-Adam II revitalized the family finances, restoring the palaces and allowing for the acquisition of art once more. He successfully advocated for Liechtenstein's sovereignty by joining the United Nations and the European Economic Area, navigating domestic opposition to implement constitutional changes that clarified the roles of the monarchy, parliament, judiciary, and citizens. A passionate proponent of self-determination, he has spoken at the UN and established an institute at Princeton University. He envisions a future where the state serves its people, acknowledging that diplomacy is not his forte. This narrative draws from his own words to convey his story.