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Marshall McLuhan

    21 juillet 1911 – 31 décembre 1980

    Le penseur canadien Herbert Marshall McLuhan est une figure fondatrice de la théorie des médias. Son œuvre, ancrée dans la philosophie et la critique littéraire, explore l'impact des technologies de communication sur la société. McLuhan est célèbre pour avoir inventé des concepts sémiaux tels que "le médium est le message" et le "village global", qui continuent de façonner notre compréhension du monde moderne.

    Marshall McLuhan
    The Gutenberg Galaxy
    The Medium is the Massage
    Laws of media: the new science
    The Classical Trivium: The Place of Thomas Nashe in the Learning of His Time
    Pour comprendre les médias
    Pour comprendre les média
    • Pour comprendre les média

      • 404pages
      • 15 heures de lecture
      4,1(3048)Évaluer

      Le fait essentiel de la communication, c'est la communication elle-même et ses " média " (langage, argent, imprimé, mode, télévision ou cybernétique), plutôt que le message communiqué. Le "message", c'est à dire le contenu de la communication, n'est qu'un leurre qui détourne l'attention pendant que le "médium" exerce une action d'autant plus profonde qu'elle nous échappe. Cet ouvrage analyse d'une façon intuitive et parfois familière la nature des technologies qui constituent notre "environnement"; elles sont les prolongements de nos organes physiques et de notre système nerveux, destinés à en accroître la force et la rapidité. "Nous sommes tout à coup désireux de voir les gens et les choses se montrer tels qu'ils sont. Il faut voir dans cette attitude nouvelle une foi profonde en l'harmonie fondamentale de tout l'être. C'est avec cette foi que j'ai écrit le livre que voici". Marshall Mc Luhan

      Pour comprendre les média
    • Exploring the intricacies of the classical trivium, this unpublished work by a young Marshall McLuhan serves as a cultural history that delves into literary education. It offers a detailed examination of grammar, dialectic, and rhetoric, revealing their vital roles in classical learning. Through a close reading of Elizabethan writer Thomas Nashe, McLuhan uncovers the connections between various literary traditions from Cicero to the sixteenth century, laying the groundwork for his later media theories.

      The Classical Trivium: The Place of Thomas Nashe in the Learning of His Time
    • Laws of media: the new science

      • 252pages
      • 9 heures de lecture
      4,1(113)Évaluer

      Marshall McLuhan is celebrated as one of Canada's most original thinkers, with works like The Gutenberg Galaxy and Understanding Media establishing his global reputation and influencing our grasp of modern communication. In his later years, he collaborated with his son, Eric McLuhan, on a 'unified field' theory of human culture. This collaboration aims to retrieve an ancient understanding of the world, rooted in the power of 'logos' and its role in shaping culture and media. They argue that the invention of the alphabet led to a preference for visual conceptualizations over acoustic ones, exploring the differences between the brain's hemispheres and employing Gestalt theories to define media. The term 'media,' central to McLuhan's thought, is examined broadly, encompassing all human creations—artefacts, ideas, and innovations, from computer programs to everyday objects. The McLuhans introduce a tetrad of four questions applicable to any artefact or idea: What does it enhance? What does it render obsolete? What does it retrieve? What does it produce when pushed to extremes? Each human innovation answers these questions, and those that do not are not considered products of human creativity. Their laws provide a new scientific foundation for media studies, enabling prediction and encompassing all human activities. This New Science redefines our understanding of human creation and offers a vision for reshaping the future.

      Laws of media: the new science
    • The Medium is the Massage

      • 160pages
      • 6 heures de lecture
      4,0(15144)Évaluer

      The Medium is the Massage is Marshall McLuhan's most condensed, and perhaps most effective, presentation of his ideas. Using a layout style that was later copied by Wired, McLuhan and coauthor/designer Quentin Fiore combine word and image to illustrate and enact the ideas that were first put forward in the dense and poorly organized Understanding Media. McLuhan's ideas about the nature of media, the increasing speed of communication, and the technological basis for our understanding of who we are come to life in this slender volume. Although originally printed in 1967, the art and style in The Medium is the Massage seem as fresh today as in the summer of love, and the ideas are even more resonant now that computer interfaces are becoming gateways to the global village.

      The Medium is the Massage
    • The Gutenberg Galaxy

      • 331pages
      • 12 heures de lecture
      3,8(35)Évaluer

      Presents McLuhan's predictions of dramatic technological innovations that have changed how we communicate.

      The Gutenberg Galaxy
    • The Medium and the Light

      Reflections on Religion

      Marshall McLuhan was a Roman Catholic with a profound understanding of the traditions of the Church and of Catholic doctrine. This book is a collection of material extracted from McLuhan's many scattered remarks, essays and various writings on religion. It is a powerful expose of his brilliant insights into theology, the Church and the Global Village and shows the deeply Christian side of a man considered by many to be one of the most important thinkers of our time.

      The Medium and the Light
    • Im letzten Vortrag vor seinem plötzlichen Tod im Jahr 2018 gelang es Eric McLuhan, Sohn Marshall McLuhans, auf eindrückliche Weise sowohl die Positionen als auch Perspektiven einer bereits mehrere Jahrzehnte umfassenden interdisziplinären und internationalen ›Media Ecology‹ miteinander zu verknüpfen. Dieses Forschungsfeld thematisiert Medien nicht primär in einer eher traditionellen beziehungsweise konservativen Funktion als Vermittler von Informationen, sondern fokussiert bewusst die materielle und technologische Anwesenheit und Form von Medien innerhalb einer Kultur und betrachtet deren Einfluss auf Psyche und Verhalten von Individuen innerhalb mediatisierter Gesellschaften. Der Band möchte einen Raum schaffen für die Fortschreibung des McLuhan'sches Denkens im Kontext einer (post-)modernen ›Media Ecology‹. Inhaltlich flankiert wird Eric McLuhans hier erstmals im deutschsprachigen Diskurs publizierter Vortrag durch Beiträge von Oliver Ruf und Tobias Held sowie durch ein von Lars C. Grabbe geführtes Interview mit Eric McLuhans Sohn Andrew McLuhan.

      Eric McLuhan and the Media Ecology in the XXI Century