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Karl Jaspers

    23 février 1883 – 26 février 1969

    Karl Jaspers, initialement médecin et psychiatre, s'est tourné vers la philosophie pour explorer les questions profondes de l'existence humaine et de la psychopathologie. Son travail précoce a révolutionné le diagnostic psychiatrique en mettant l'accent sur la méthode biographique, analysant les symptômes dans le contexte de vie du patient plutôt qu'uniquement par leur contenu. Cette approche a profondément marqué la pratique psychiatrique moderne. Plus tard, ses recherches philosophiques ont élargi ces thèmes, explorant les préoccupations existentielles et l'établissant comme un penseur important dans le discours intellectuel européen.

    Karl Jaspers
    Way to Wisdom
    Basic philosophical writings
    General psychopathology 1
    Introduction à la philosophie
    Autobiographie Philosophique
    Les grands philosophes
    • Platon et Saint Augustin : " Ceux qui fondent la philosophie et ne cessent de l'engendrer ". Jaspers analyse l'œuvre de Platon, qui pose les principes de la réflexion sur la connaissance, à partir de laquelle il développe sa méditation sur l'éthique et la politique, puis la pensée de Saint Augustin, qui réfléchit sans relâche aux rapports de Dieu et de la connaissance. Tout en présentant de manière complète ces deux auteurs, il conduit une réflexion globale sur cette notion fondamentale de la philosophie occidentale.

      Les grands philosophes
    • In General Psychopathology, his most important contribution to the Heidelberg school, Jaspers critiques the scientific aspirations of psychotherapy, arguing that in the realm of the human, the explanation of behavior through the observation of regularity and patterns in it (Erklärende Psychologie) must be supplemented by an understanding of the "meaning-relationsexperienced by human beings (Verstehende Psychologie).

      General psychopathology 1
    • Karl Jaspers (1883-1969) is one of the most original and seminal thinkers of the twentieth century. Rich in ideas, vast in scope, far-ranging and complex, his work is distributed over a large corpus of writing. In fact, it is just the very size and the range of his thought that have tended to make Jaspers inaccessible. The editors of this volume set out to provide a guided introduction to Jaspers through a systematic organisation of selections from the whole body of his writing. The volume aims to convey an accurate presentation of the content and movement of Jaspers' philosophising and to provide insights into the wide range of his philosophical achievements. The editors provide comments and information on each of the seventy-four selections to help set each piece within the context of the whole of Jaspers' work. This is an invaluable introduction to Karl Jaspers' work for the student and the critical reader.

      Basic philosophical writings
    • Way to Wisdom

      An Introduction to Philosophy

      • 218pages
      • 8 heures de lecture
      4,4(3)Évaluer

      An introduction to the understanding of philosophy written for the general reader.

      Way to Wisdom
    • Nietzsche claimed to be a philosopher of the future, but he was appropriated as a philosopher of Nazism. His work inspired a long study by Martin Heidegger and essays by a host of lesser disciples attached to the Third Reich. In 1935, however, Karl Jaspers set out to "marshall against the National Socialists the world of thought of the man they had proclaimed as their own philosopher." The year after Nietzsche was published, Jaspers was discharged from his professorship at Heidelberg University by order of the Nazi leadership. Unlike the ideologues, Jaspers does not selectively cite Nietzsche's work to reinforce already held opinions. Instead, he presents Nietzsche as a complex, wide-ranging philosopher - extraordinary not only because he foresaw all the monstrosities of the twentieth century but also because he saw through them.

      Nietzsche
    • Kant

      From the Great Philosophers Volume 1

      3,0(4)Évaluer

      A masterful exploration of Kant’s intellectual development, theory of knowledge, politics, and ethics. Edited by Hannah Arendt; Index. Translated by Ralph Manheim.

      Kant