Beverly Sills Ordre des livres (chronologique)

La traviata est une œuvre en trois actes de Giuseppe Verdi, basée sur un livret de Francesco Maria Piave, inspiré de la pièce d'Alexandre Dumas (fils) La dame aux camélias. Elle fait partie de la "trilogie populaire" avec Il trovatore et Rigoletto. Composée en partie à la villa des éditeurs Ricordi à Cadenabbia, sur le lac de Côme, elle a fait ses débuts au Teatro La Fenice de Venise le 6 mars 1853, mais a initialement échoué en raison d'interprètes inadaptés et de la délicatesse du thème. Reprise l'année suivante avec une distribution améliorée, elle a enfin obtenu le succès mérité. En raison des critiques à l'égard de la société bourgeoise, l'œuvre a subi des modifications de la censure dans divers théâtres italiens, avec certains passages altérés et un changement de l'implantation du XIXe au XVIIIe siècle.

With the founding of the Shubert Organization nearly ninety years ago, the Shubert brothers transformed Broadway into what we recognize today. Their name is synonymous with the Great White Way, and the heart of Manhattan's theatre district—Forty-fourth and Forty-fifth Streets between Broadway and Eighth Avenue—is lined with monuments to their legacy, including the Imperial, Majestic, Booth, Plymouth, and Broadhurst theatres, along with Shubert Alley. Renowned for their eccentric behavior and knack for profitability during tough times, the Shuberts are integral to Broadway's vibrant history. In a detailed exploration, Brooks McNamara utilizes the newly established Shubert Archive—housing around four million documents, playbills, architectural plans, photographs, and more—to recount the lives of Sam, Lee, and J. J. Shubert. Through engaging prose and over 200 illustrations, McNamara traces their journey from Sam's early days as a box office head in Syracuse to the Broadway boom of the 1920s, when they owned or operated 104 theatres. The narrative delves into their complex relationships, including the charismatic Sam, the aloof Lee, and the mercurial J.J., as they battled the Syndicate that dominated the theatre scene. Readers discover the real stories behind iconic productions like La Belle Paree, The Passing Show, Blossom Time, and The Student Prince, revealing a world filled with intrigue and colorful characters that shape