Fawaz A. Gerges Livres

The Middle East is experiencing significant turmoil, characterized by a widening gap between state and society, ineffective governance, and severe economic mismanagement, exacerbated by Western interventions. Fawaz Gerges explores why political change has been elusive, attributing it to a combination of political authoritarianism, Western meddling, and the impact of ongoing regional conflicts, which have led to political paralysis and economic stagnation. The everyday agency of citizens has been suppressed by an authoritarian status quo supported by both internal and external forces. Gerges examines over a century of pivotal events, from the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire to the Iranian Revolution and the Arab Spring, highlighting how the people have been systematically denied self-determination and political representation. He argues that the region's diversity and complexity defy simplistic explanations, challenging previous narratives that attribute its issues to modernism or singular causes. Gerges emphasizes that the future of the Middle East will not be shaped by dictators and their superpower allies, but rather by a rising generation of Arab and Muslim youth who seek recognition as citizens rather than subjects.

An ambitious alternative history of the modern Middle East

"The Islamic State has stunned the world with its savagery, destructiveness, and military and recruiting successes. What explains the rise of ISIS, and what does it portend for the future of the Middle East? In this book, one of the world's leading authorities on political Islam and jihadism sheds new light on these questions. Moving beyond journalistic accounts, Fawaz Gerges provides a clear and compelling explanation of the deeper conditions that fuel ISIS. This unique history shows how decades of dictatorship, poverty, and rising sectarianism in the Middle East, exacerbated by foreign intervention, led to the rise and growth of ISIS--and why addressing those problems is the only way to ensure its end. An authoritative introduction to arguably the most important conflict in the world today, this is an essential book for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the social turmoil and political violence ravaging the Arab-Islamic world." -- Amazon.com

This groundbreaking book offers an insider's perspective on the international jihadist movement, featuring interviews with jihadists and analysis of documents and unpublished manifestos, making it essential for anyone seeking to understand this complex issue.

Renowned Middle Eastern expert Fawaz A. Gerges takes us into the mind-set of the jihadi―or holy warrior―that lies behind so many headlines yet remains nearly impenetrable to us. Using his firsthand knowledge of the "Arab street," he brings to life the stories of Kamal al-Said Habib, a founder of the Jihadist Movement, as well as dozens of other Islamic fundamentalists, as they struggle with the battle being waged for the soul of Islam.Journey of the Jihadist puts a human face to events of the last thirty years―from the civil war in Lebanon to the war in Iraq to the conflict in Lebanon today. This important work, now with a new afterword addressing the rise of Hezbollah, will join the ranks of those by Thomas L. Friedman, Fareed Zakaria, and Bernard Lewis.

An authoritative introduction to ISIS, from a leading authority on jihadism The Islamic State has stunned the world with its savagery, destructiveness, and military and recruiting successes. What explains the rise of ISIS, and what does it portend for the future of the Middle East? In this book, one of the world's leading authorities on political Islam and jihadism sheds new light on these questions. Moving beyond journalistic accounts, Fawaz Gerges provides a clear and compelling explanation of the deeper conditions that fuel ISIS. This unique history shows how decades of dictatorship, poverty, and rising sectarianism in the Middle East, exacerbated by foreign intervention, led to the rise and growth of ISIS—and why addressing those problems is the only way to ensure its end. An authoritative introduction to arguably the most important conflict in the world today, this is an essential book for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the social turmoil and political violence ravaging the Arab-Islamic world.

Jeden z nejvýznamnějších světových expertů na problematiku muslimského extremismu, rodák z Libanonu vyučující mezinárodní vztahy v Londýně, podává zasvěcený a do hloubky jdoucí portrét této zlověstné organizace. Počátky islámského státu Gerges sleduje v chaosu vyvolaném americkou invazí do Iráku v roce 2003, popisuje, jak jej posílily události kolem tzv. arabského jara a jak dokázal převzít z rukou al-Káidy vůdčí roli džihádistického hnutí. Věnuje se hlavní postavě takzvaného Islámského státu, Abú Bakru al-Bagdádímu, jeho strategii a metodám stejně jako základní komponentě úspěchu IS, vztahu mezi militantními džihádisty a někdejšími důstojníky rozpuštěné irácké armády Saddáma Husajna. Ve světle dění v Iráku a Sýrii v posledních měsících vyznívají aktuálně autorova slova o tom, že i pokud bude IS vojensky poražen, nepřestane existovat. Pouze změní svou strategii a stáhne se do podzemí, kde bude čekat na další šanci – tak jako al-Káida Ajmána Zaváhirího, jež ostatně podle Gergese časem opět získá na džihádistické scéně dominanci. A další příležitost, ať již pro Islámský stát či pro jiné skupiny, pravděpodobně přijde, protože radikální islamismus je dvojčetem politického autoritářství a celkové krize politiky v arabském světě.