Joseph Raz Livres

This classic collection of essays, first published in 1979, has had an enduring influence on philosophical work on the nature of law and its relation to morality. Raz begins by presenting an analysis of the concept of authority and what is involved in law's claim to moral authority. He then develops a detailed explanation of the nature of law and legal systems, presenting a seminal argument for legal positivism. Within this framework Raz then examines the areas of legal thought that have been viewed as impregnated with moral values - namely the social functions of law, the ideal of the rule of law, and the adjudicative role of the courts. The final part of the book is given to understanding the proper moral attitude of a citizen towards the law. Raz examines whether the citizen is under a moral obligation to obey the law and whether there is a right to dissent. Two appendices, added for the revised edition, develop Raz's views on the nature of law, offering a further dialogue with the work of Hans Kelsen, and a reply to Robert Alexy's criticisms of legal positivism. This revised edition makes accessible one of the classic works of modern legal philosophy, and represents an ideal companion to Raz's new collection, Between Authority and Interpretation.

Exploring the interplay between value and social practices, this book features Joseph Raz's Tanner Lectures from 2001, where he asserts that values are shaped by social conditions without succumbing to cultural relativism. Three prominent philosophers—Christine Korsgaard, Robert Pippin, and Bernard Williams—provide their insights on the relationship between value and practice. An introduction by Jay Wallace sets the context, while Raz concludes with responses to his critics, creating an engaging dialogue accessible to a broad audience interested in philosophy and human values.

Focusing on moral duties stemming from concern for others, this collection of essays delves into the significance of group membership and belonging in enhancing well-being. The first part emphasizes how well-being is not only about social connections but also about engaging in successful activities, highlighting the active nature of a fulfilling life. Through these themes, the essays explore the profound implications of our responsibilities towards the well-being of both ourselves and those around us.

Exploring the nature of rules and their normative significance, the book delves into the distinction between normative systems and ordinary reasons. It examines the systematic nature of legal frameworks and their unique form of normativity. Joseph Raz articulates how reasons serve as the foundational normative concept, providing a cohesive understanding of how various normative systems operate and interact. This analysis offers a comprehensive perspective on the role of reasons in shaping legal and moral norms.

This book offers a thoughtful exploration of essential social questions, presented in a clear and engaging manner. It delves into the complexities of human existence and societal dynamics, providing insights that are both profound and accessible. The author combines a humane perspective with concise language, making the discussion relatable and impactful.

The book delves into the intricate relationship between value, reason, and the will, offering insightful essays that address essential questions about human thought and action. Joseph Raz synthesizes years of original and impactful philosophical work, showcasing his influence in contemporary philosophy. Through this exploration, readers are invited to engage with profound concepts that shape our understanding of morality and decision-making.

What are our duties or rights? How should we act? What are we responsible for? Joseph Raz examines the philosophical issues underlying these everyday questions. He explores the nature of normativity-the reasoning behind certain beliefs and emotions about how we should behave-and offers a novel account of responsibility.

Die praktische Philosophie umfaßt neben einem substantiellen oder ›wertenden‹ Teil auch einen formalen Teil, in dem es um die Analyse von Begriffen geht. Raz‘ Buch ist eine solche begriffsanalytische Untersuchung, die von der Überzeugung getragen wird, daß die Entwicklung einer einheitlichen Logik aller Begriffe der normativen Theorie möglich und notwendig ist. Die Grundlage einer solchen Logik bildet für Raz dabei der Begriff der Handlungsgründe, anhand dessen sich alle zentralen normativen Begriffe, wie Rechte und Pflichten, Regeln und Prinzipien, Macht und Autorität, analysieren lassen. Wie Raz an zahlreichen konkreten Beispielen anschaulich vorführt, hat dies entscheidende Konsequenzen nicht nur für moralphilosophische Überlegungen, sondern auch für die politische Theorie und die Rechtstheorie, und läßt Fragen wie etwa die nach der Verantwortung für Handlungen oder der Rechtfertigung von Werten in einem neuen Licht erscheinen. Mit »Praktische Gründe und Normen« erscheint eine der einflußreichsten Studien zur praktischen Philosophie nun erstmals in deutscher Sprache.