Souleymane Sanogo Livres

Examining the philosophical insights of thinkers like Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Tocqueville, this work delves into the persistent challenges and dangers of democratic governance. It highlights Plato's assertion that the transition from democracy to tyranny stems from its inherent excesses. The book emphasizes the necessity of critically evaluating Plato's perspective to safeguard society against the potential descent into totalitarianism, ultimately prompting a deeper exploration of democracy's vulnerabilities.

Plato argues that injustice is the root cause of societal issues, leading to conflict and suffering in Greek and Athenian societies. He contrasts this with the benefits of justice, which promotes harmony and friendship. According to him, the crises and violence plaguing human societies stem from a pervasive injustice, and he posits that only through the establishment of justice can these problems be resolved.

The book explores the evolution of democracy from Plato's anti-democratic thesis of the philosopher-king, which emphasized governance as an art, to contemporary democratic models. It argues that while Plato's ideas emerged in the 5th-century Athenian context, modern democracy has significantly improved and is influenced by his governance concepts. The author examines the transformation of democratic principles over time, highlighting the relevance of Plato's thoughts in shaping today's political landscape.