Soeren Urbansky Ordre des livres

The Sino-Russian border, once the longest land border in the world, has often been overlooked in historical accounts of empire margins. This work addresses that gap by examining its evolution from a vaguely defined frontier in the seventeenth century to a heavily fortified barrier by the twentieth century, complete with watchtowers, barbed wire, and guards. Through the experiences of locals—such as railroad workers, herdsmen, and smugglers—Sören Urbansky investigates daily life in communities intertwined with global flows of people, goods, and ideas. He challenges conventional top-down narratives by highlighting the local population's role in both supporting and resisting border formation. The intricate connections among Russian, Chinese, and indigenous cultures rendered national divisions largely invisible until the border's geopolitical importance grew in the twentieth century. Drawing on diverse sources from lesser-known archives across Eurasia, Urbansky illustrates how states suppressed traditional borderland cultures by severing kinship, cultural, economic, and religious ties through laws, force, deportation, reeducation, forced assimilation, and propaganda. This exploration offers fresh insights into a crucial geographical periphery and enhances our understanding of border determination.

The history of the Russia-China border reveals its critical geopolitical significance, serving as a meeting point for diverse civilizations and imperial interests. From the late nineteenth century to the Soviet Union's collapse, the region transformed dramatically, with intertwined cultures giving way to strict regulations and nationalist policies. The author utilizes extensive research and local narratives to highlight the impact of the border on communities and the ongoing cultural divide that persists even after the border reopened post-Soviet Union.