Donald N. Levine Livres

"Of those who created the intellectual capital used to launch the enterprise of professional sociology, Georg Simmel was perhaps the most original and fecund. In search of a subject matter for sociology that would distinguish it from all other social sciences and humanistic disciplines, he charted a new field for discovery and proceeded to explore a world of novel topics in works that have guided and anticipated the thinking of generations of sociologists. Such distinctive concepts of contemporary sociology as social distance, marginality, urbanism as a way of life, role-playing, social behavior as exchange, conflict as an integrating process, dyadic encounter, circular interaction, reference groups as perspectives, and sociological ambivalence embody ideas which Simmel adumbrated more than six decades ago."—Donald N. LevineHalf of the material included in this edition of Simmel's writings represents new translations. This includes Simmel's important, lengthy, and previously untranslated "Group Expansion and Development of Individuality," as well as three selections from his most neglected work, Philosophy of Money ; in addition, the introduction to Probleme der Geschichtsphilosophie , chapter one of the Lebensanschauung , and three essays are translated for the first time.

In this remarkable collection, internationally renowned Ethiopianist Donald Levine has assembled interpretive vignettes spanning more than half a century. Thanks to his unique experiences living among peasants, visiting historic monasteries, and enjoying personal connections with modernizing Ethiopians from all political viewpoints, these essays offer acute glimpses into local life-worlds and historic perspectives spanning two millennia. Catching diverse ways in which Ethiopians construct their own narratives is one of the distinctive features of this work. This includes interpretations of Ethiopia's national epic, different ways in which Oromos construct their own narratives, and the clash of perspectives among protagonists in the 2005 political crisis. The book also includes important political documents such as Levine's first-hand account of the December 1960 coup and his testimony for the U.S. Senate Subcommittee on Africa concerning the Derg. The book climaxes with broad interpretive sketches, including an essay on Ethiopia and Japan in comparative civilizational perspective, and Levine's interpretation of the evolution of Ethiopia as a historic multi-ethnic society. In addition to historic and cultural forays, it includes chapters devoted to current domestic challenges, such as chronic hunger, overpopulation, and the obstacles and opportunities faced by Ethiopians in their effort to create a national public.