Peter Scott Adamson est un philosophe universitaire spécialisé dans la pensée antique et médiévale, particulièrement dans l'Antiquité tardive et le monde islamique. Son travail explore les traditions philosophiques qui ont façonné ces périodes historiques charnières, offrant des analyses perspicaces de leur impact durable.
This book offers an accessible introduction to Arabic philosophy, covering its evolution from the classical period to later Islamic thought. It features essays on key philosophers like al-Farabi, Avicenna, and Averroes, along with discussions on ethics, metaphysics, and connections to Greek and Jewish philosophy, supplemented by a bibliography and chronology.
Adamsom offers a lively and accessible tour through 600 years of intellectual
history, offering a feast of new ideas in every area of philosophy. He
introduces us to some of the greatest thinkers of the Western tradition
including Abelard, Anselm, Aquinas, Hildegard of Bingen, and Julian of
Norwich.
Peter Adamson's History of Philosophy without any gaps series of podcasts is one of the most ambitious educational works on the web. It aims to do nothing less than take listeners through the entire history of philosophy 'without any gaps'. It assumes no prior knowledge making it ideal for beginners. This is the second volume to make these witty, and highly accessible, podcasts available in book form. Philosophy in the Hellenistic and Roman Worlds offers a tour through a period of eight hundred years when some of the most influential of all schools of thought were formed. From the counter-cultural witticisms of Diogenes the Cynic to the political philosophy of Augustine, the book gathers together all aspects of later ancient thought in a way that is a pleasure to read.
This is a well-written and interesting work . . . the author deserves credit
for engaging with such a complex subject and making it accessible to the
public. Muhammad Khan, The Muslim News
Daring, ingenious and profoundly moving, The Kennedy Moment is masterful
storytelling from an author whose career has put him at the heart of
international affairs. Shortlisted for the Staunch Book Prize.
Peter Adamson presents an engaging and wide-ranging introduction to two great
intellectual cultures: Byzantium and the Italian Renaissance. First he tells
the story of philosophy in the Eastern Christian world, from the 8th century
to the 15th century, then he explores the rebirth of philosophy in Italy in
the era of Machiavelli and Galileo.
Adamson and Ganeri present a lively introduction to one of the world's richest
intellectual traditions: the philosophy of classical India. They guide us
through such famous works as the Vedas and the Upanisads, and tell the stories
of how Buddhism and Jainism developed. Anyone curious about South Asian
philosophy can start here.
This book brings together the study of two great disciplines of the Islamic world: law and philosophy. In both sunni and shiite Islam, it became the norm for scholars to acquire a high level of expertise in the legal tradition. Thus some of the greatest names in the history of Aristotelianism were trained jurists, like Averroes, or commented on the status and nature of law, like al-Fārābī. While such authors sought to put law in its place relative to the philosophical disciplines, others criticized philosophy from a legal viewpoint, like al-Ghazālī and Ibn Taymiyya. But this collection of papers does not only explore the relative standing of law and philosophy. It also looks at how philosophers, theologians, and jurists answered philosophical questions that arise from jurisprudence itself. What is the logical structure of a well-formed legal argument? What standard of certainty needs to be attained in passing down judgments, and how is that standard reached? What are the sources of valid legal judgment and what makes these sources authoritative? May a believer be excused on grounds of ignorance? Together the contributions provide an unprecedented demonstration of the close connections between philosophy and law in Islamic society, while also highlighting the philosophical interest of texts normally studied only by legal historians.
In this Very Short Introduction, Peter Adamson sheds light on the philosophical ideas that emerged in the Islamic world. From the beginnings of the tradition to the twenty first century, he traces the history of philosophy among those living in Islamic lands, highlighting its key themes and ongoing relevance to contemporary concerns.