Martin Armstrong Livres

The book delves into the historical significance of ancient coinage to argue Cleopatra's Greek identity, challenging the notion of her being black African due to Egypt's location in North Africa. It explores her strategic motives, particularly her manipulation of Mark Antony, aiming to incite a civil war that would enable her to reclaim power and seek vengeance against Rome for its conquest of Greece. This analysis offers a fresh perspective on Cleopatra's political ambitions and the complexities of her alliances.

Boris Yeltsin's farewell words to Vladimir Putin emphasized the importance of safeguarding Russia as he stepped down from the presidency in August 1999. Yeltsin's choice of Putin as his successor was a strategic move aimed at ensuring stability and preventing potential threats to the nation. This pivotal decision set the stage for Putin's rise and the subsequent direction of Russian politics.