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Giuseppe Verdi

    10 avril 1813 – 27 janvier 1901

    Giuseppe Verdi fut une figure centrale de l'opéra romantique italien du XIXe siècle. Ses œuvres, souvent empreintes d'une touche mélodramatique, ont acquis une renommée mondiale, et nombre de ses mélodies se sont profondément ancrées dans la culture populaire. Malgré des critiques occasionnelles pour son style mélodique, les chefs-d'œuvre de Verdi continuent de former la base du répertoire lyrique.

    Giuseppe Verdi
    Opera Národního divadla 1992/93. La Forza del Destino
    Les Vêpres siciliennes I. Vespri siciliani
    Aida. Metropolitan Opera
    Rigoletto
    La Traviata
    Don Carlos
    • 'Don Carlos', composé et créé en 1867, est le projet le plus ambitieux et le plus vaste de Verdi. À partir du drame historique de Schiller, Verdi a créé un tableau musical des traits humains fondamentaux, en développant des personnages plus marqués, en modifiant l'ordre des scènes et en ajoutant des éléments narratifs. L'œuvre explore des thèmes de pouvoir, de liberté, d'amour et de sacrifice, tout en mettant en lumière les conflits entre l'individu et l'autorité. La musique, riche et émotive, accompagne des moments de tension dramatique et de réflexion introspective, offrant une expérience immersive et poignante. 'Don Carlos' demeure une œuvre emblématique du répertoire lyrique, captivant les auditeurs par sa profondeur émotionnelle et sa complexité narrative.

      Don Carlos
      4,3
    • La traviata est une œuvre en trois actes de Giuseppe Verdi, basée sur un livret de Francesco Maria Piave, inspiré de la pièce d'Alexandre Dumas (fils) La dame aux camélias. Elle fait partie de la "trilogie populaire" avec Il trovatore et Rigoletto. Composée en partie à la villa des éditeurs Ricordi à Cadenabbia, sur le lac de Côme, elle a fait ses débuts au Teatro La Fenice de Venise le 6 mars 1853, mais a initialement échoué en raison d'interprètes inadaptés et de la délicatesse du thème. Reprise l'année suivante avec une distribution améliorée, elle a enfin obtenu le succès mérité. En raison des critiques à l'égard de la société bourgeoise, l'œuvre a subi des modifications de la censure dans divers théâtres italiens, avec certains passages altérés et un changement de l'implantation du XIXe au XVIIIe siècle.

      La Traviata
      4,1
    • The premiere of Rigoletto (1851) marks a significant milestone in Verdi's oeuvre. The opera, based on a play by Victor Hugo (Le Roi s'amuse, 1832), is a work of bizarre logic, featuring a grotesque blend of wild passion and dark humor, tragic seriousness and desperate mockery. Verdi himself referred to it as a revolutionary opera.

      Rigoletto
      3,0
    • Avec l'opéra buffa Falstaff, d'après le livret de son ami Arrigo Boito, Verdi conclut à presque 80 ans son vaste œuvre opératique. Cette comédie musicale occupe une place prépondérante dans la littérature opératique. Dans la fugue finale "Tout dans le monde est farce", se manifeste une fois de plus le grand art de la composition de Verdi. Ce livre présente le texte italien accompagné d'une traduction allemande courante, ainsi que des commentaires introductifs. Ceux-ci éclairent le déroulement musical et dramatique de l'opéra, en fournissant des indications sur la structure compositionnelle et le sens. Un résumé de l'intrigue et un aperçu de l'histoire de la création situent l'œuvre dans le contexte de l'ensemble de la production du compositeur et de sa biographie, offrant ainsi une introduction complète et richement illustrée.

      Falstaff
    • Requiem

      • 48pages
      • 2 heures de lecture
      Requiem
    • Requiem

      Vocal Score

      (Music Sales America). Verdi's Requiem , in an updated edition by Michael Pilkington. Scored for soprano, mezzo-soprano, tenor and bass soli, SATB chorus and orchestra. Vocal score with piano accompaniment. Introduction in English, French, German and Italian. Latin text only. Verdi's only masterpiece which was not intended for the stage.

      Requiem
      4,6
    • Il Trovatore

      Libretto

      • 48pages
      • 2 heures de lecture

      "Il Trovatore" is considered the epitome of romantic Italian opera. During Verdi's lifetime, it was one of his most popular works, quickly performed on stages after its premiere in 1853 in Rome. The opera is celebrated for its tumultuous and powerful music, which continues to captivate audiences today. The libretto, written by Salvadore Cammarano and based on the play "El Trovador" by Antonio García Gutiérrez, showcases themes of love, revenge, and the complexities of fate, set against a backdrop of political intrigue and familial conflict. The dramatic narrative unfolds through a series of intense and emotionally charged arias, duets, and choruses, making it a cornerstone of the operatic repertoire. The enduring appeal of "Il Trovatore" lies in its ability to convey deep human emotions through its rich musical landscape.

      Il Trovatore
      4,0
    • Aida
      4,1
    • With his third opera "Nabucco," Verdi achieved his first major stage success, despite having considered giving up composing. The "Chorus of the Hebrew Slaves," "Va, pensiero, sull'ali dorate," is well-known among opera lovers and exemplifies how Verdi created some of his most expressive melodies when he felt compassion for the oppressed or humiliated. This book includes the Italian libretto and a common German translation, along with introductory comments that explore the musical and dramatic elements of the opera, highlighting its compositional structure and thematic connections. A brief summary of the plot and an overview of the opera's creation place the work within the broader context of the composer's oeuvre and biography, providing a comprehensive and richly illustrated introduction.

      Nabucco
      4,1
    • BThe lack Dog Opera Library presents Giuseppe Verdi's Rigoletto featuring Beverly Sills, Sherrill Milnes and Alfredo Kraus. A marriage of music and the written word in the most complete and popularly priced package yet produced, each of these sets includes a complete opera on two Angel/EMI compact discs, accompanied by the complete libretto in its original language and English translation with annotated commentary. Full-color photographs illustrate the history of the operas, and an entertaining text discusses the musical heritage of the composers, the music and the performances.

      G. Schirmer's Collection of Opera Librettos: Rigoletto
      3,8
    • The English National Opera Guides were originally conceived in partnership with the English National Opera and edited by Nicholas John, the ENO's dramaturg, who died tragically in an accident in the Alps. Most of the guides are devoted to a single opera, which is described in detail—with many articles that cover its history and information about the composer and his times. The complete libretto is included in both the original language and in a modern singing translation—except where the opera was written in English. Each has a thematic guide to the most important musical themes in musical notation and each guide is lavishly illustrated. They also contain a bibliography and a discography which is updated at each reprint. The ENO guides are widely regarded as the best series of their kind and excellent value.

      English National Opera Guide - 23: The Force of Destiny (La Forza del Destino)
      3,5
    • Macbeth

      • 190pages
      • 7 heures de lecture

      The book explores themes of ambition, power, and guilt through the tragic story of Macbeth, a Scottish general whose encounter with three witches ignites his desire for the throne. As they prophesy that he will become king, dark thoughts of murder consume him, which he struggles to suppress. Encouraged by his ambitious wife, Lady Macbeth, he murders King Duncan in his sleep and ascends to the throne. However, Macbeth's reign is plagued by paranoia and fear of losing power, leading him to further violence, including the murder of his friend Banquo. Haunted by guilt and the specter of Banquo, he seeks out the witches again, who provide misleading assurances of his invincibility. Ultimately, his downfall comes at the hands of Macduff, who was born by cesarean section, fulfilling the witches' prophecy. The play concludes with the tragic fates of both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, who succumbs to madness, underscoring the destructive nature of unchecked ambition and moral decay.

      Macbeth
      3,9
    • Grand March from Aida: Conductor Score

      • 999pages
      • 35 heures de lecture

      Verdi's music transcends the boundaries of its genre. This excerpt from Aida has become a part of popular culture. It includes a significant number of bowings and fingerings to assist less experienced players while retaining the spirit and flavor of the f

      Grand March from Aida: Conductor Score
    • Grand March from Aida: Score & Parts

      • 999pages
      • 35 heures de lecture

      Verdi's music transcends the boundaries of its genre. This excerpt from Aida has become a part of popular culture. It includes a significant number of bowings and fingerings to assist less experienced players while retaining the spirit and flavor of the f

      Grand March from Aida: Score & Parts
    • In "Simon Boccanegra," Verdi created one of his most distinctive and nuanced heroes in the figure of the Genoese Doge. The character's quest for political unity in Italy reflects Verdi's own contemporary concerns. The opera explores themes of power, betrayal, and the complexities of leadership, set against a backdrop of political intrigue and personal sacrifice. Through Boccanegra's journey, Verdi delves into the moral dilemmas faced by those in authority, making the work a profound commentary on the nature of governance and the human condition.

      Simon Boccanegra
    • Otello je opera v čtyřech acte, která zkoumá témata žárlivosti, zrady a tragického osudu. Hlavní postavou je Otello, maurský generál, jehož láska k Desdemoně je zničena intrikami jeho podřízeného Jaga. Jagova manipulace a klamání vedou k tragickému vyvrcholení, kdy Otello podlehne svým pochybnostem a žárlivosti. Opera se vyznačuje silnými emocionálními výrazy a dramatickými momenty, které Verdi mistrně ztvárnil. Hudba je plná napětí a krásných melodií, které podtrhují psychologickou hloubku postav. Otello je považováno za jedno z nejvýznamnějších děl operní literatury a zůstává nadčasovým příběhem o lásce, zradě a tragédii lidské existence.

      Otello
    • The second part of a three-volume survey of the operas of Verdi, this study covers those works written during the decadence of the post-Rossinni period. It examines each opera in detail, with an account of its dramatic and historical origins and a critical evaluation.

      The operas of Verdi.vol. 2, From Il Trovatore to La Forza del destino
      4,8
    • Othello

      • 62pages
      • 3 heures de lecture

      Verf. u. hrsg. v. Pahlen, Kurt. Mitarb. König, Rosemarie. Mit Abb. u. Notenbeisp. N.-A.

      Othello
      4,5
    • Reclams Universal-Bibliothek: La forza del destino

      Version von 1869: Textbuch Italienische/Deutsch = Die Macht des Schicksals

      • 143pages
      • 6 heures de lecture

      Einem lukrativen Auftrag der St. Petersburger Oper folgend, schuf Verdi das vieraktige Werk um romantisch-dramatische Beziehungsverwicklungen. Für die Erstaufführung an der Mailänder Scala änderte der Komponist die Fassung u. a. durch eine erweiterte Ouvertüre und einen versöhnlicheren Schluss. Die Ausgabe folgt dem Mailänder Libretto, der Anhang gibt zudem das Finale der ersten Fassung wieder.

      Reclams Universal-Bibliothek: La forza del destino
      3,4
    • Macbeth

      Oper in vier Akten

      Macbeth
    • Prima parte

      Il Risorgimento in musica 1813-1849

      Prima parte
    • Nabucco. Textbuch Italienisch - Deutsch

      • 191pages
      • 7 heures de lecture

      Einführung und Kommentar von Kurt Pahlen, mit Mitarbeit von Rosmarie König. Das Buch enthält Abbildungen und Notenbeispiele und umfasst 191 Seiten.

      Nabucco. Textbuch Italienisch - Deutsch
    • Die Macht des Schicksals. Textbuch

      • 304pages
      • 11 heures de lecture

      Giuseppe Verdis "Macht des Schicksals" zählt zu seinen erfolgreichsten Opern, trotz eines komplexen Librettos voller Zufälle und Blutrünstigkeit. Dieses Buch bietet das italienische Textbuch mit deutscher Übersetzung, einführende Kommentare von Kurt Pahlen, eine Inhaltsangabe, die Entstehungsgeschichte und eine reich illustrierte Einführung.

      Die Macht des Schicksals. Textbuch