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James Gow

    James Gow était un érudit et historien anglais dont le travail a exploré l'étude des mathématiques. Ses recherches se sont concentrées sur l'histoire des mathématiques grecques, s'appuyant sur les efforts d'autres universitaires notables. Cependant, Gow a élargi la portée de ses recherches pour inclure des sujets que les historiens des mathématiques de l'époque avaient négligés, tels que la gematria.

    Dover Phoenix Editions: A Short History of Greek Mathematics
    • James Gow's A Short History of Greek Mathematics (1884) provided the first full account of the subject available in English, and it today remains a clear and thorough guide to early arithmetic and geometry. Beginning with the origins of the numerical system and proceeding through the theorems of Pythagoras, Euclid, Archimedes and many others, the Short History offers in-depth analysis and useful translations of individual texts as well as a broad historical overview of the development of mathematics. Parts I and II concern Greek arithmetic, including the origin of alphabetic numerals and the nomenclature for operations; Part III constitutes a complete history of Greek geometry, from its earliest precursors in Egypt and Babylon through to the innovations of the Ionic, Sophistic, and Academic schools and their followers. Particular attention is given to Pythagorus, Euclid, Archimedes, and Ptolemy, but a host of lesser-known thinkers receive deserved attention as well.

      Dover Phoenix Editions: A Short History of Greek Mathematics2004